Modernity Is A Normal Part Of Daily Life That Has Made Its...

Modernity is a normal part of daily life that has made its way into religion. Modernity, disenchantment, and secularization, not only all intertwine and play a role in today’s changing society, but the first one acts as cause for the other two, through ideas such as the Secularization Thesis and secularism arising as part of the disenchanted world. Before explaining how, it is important to first discuss what modernity is. Michael Saler describes it as: â€Å"a mixture of political, social, intellectual, economic, technological, and psychological factors, several of which can be traced to earlier centuries and other cultures, which merged synergistically in the West between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries. These factors include (but are not exhausted by) the emergence of the autonomous and rational subject; the differentiation of cultural spheres; the rise of liberal and democratic states; the turn to psychologism and self-reflexivity; and the dominance of secularism, nationalism, capitalism, industrialism, urbanism, consumerism, and scientism.† Essentially as an idea, modernity encompasses anything that has developed over the past few centuries and could be considered modern, getting away from a traditional way of life and transitioning into a modern way of life. Peter Berger best explained it with his â€Å"traveler on a plane† metaphor: The jet traveler goes by the airline schedules, moves quickly, and has many choices. 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